Crashed Pips - Computers, politics, emetic trash

Friday, October 31, 2008

OMG! It’s KDE!

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 17:54

A pretty desktop! On KDE4! OMGWTFBBQ!

A pretty desktop! On KDE4! OMGWTFBBQ!

I never thought I’d be saying this. This is a KDE4 desktop: or, more specifically, it’s my KDE desktop.

It’s quite a surprise - Ubuntu’s famed for its rather rubbish implementation of KDE. However, the installation went quite smoothly on the Eee PC (if a bit buggily) and after a reboot and a little tweaking, everything worked wonderfully.

There are one or two rough edges. I don’t like the size of the Kickoff menu, and I also think that more work is needed on Firefox integration. KMail is also obnoxious towards Gmail’s IMAP server. However, I’ll be sticking with KDE on Kubuntu 8.10 - for now at least. I’m impressed by KDE 4.1: while it’s still not perfect, it’s better than the original KDE4 release by an order of magnitude. It’s also quite a lot speedier (although not as fast as GNOME).

I hate to say it, but I may have to eat my words about KDE. The way it is, it has a lot going for it.



Friday, August 22, 2008

GNOME or Xfce?

Filed under: Software — Tags: , , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 19:47

GNOME is, as I have said before, my desktop environment of choice on most computers. This is partly because of its simplicity and elegance, and partly because… well… I hate KDE. And I am referencing this previous article because in the article I said that the three major choices were to “use GNOME, KDE, or cobble something together out of the other major window managers and desktop environments”. I owe an apology here to Xfce, which I failed to mention in this article.

My Xfce4 desktop, with Xfce terminal open.

My Xfce4 desktop, with Xfce terminal open.

My relationship with Xfce (not XFCE - this acronym came from “XForms common environment”, which is invalid as XForms is no longer used) has been somewhat love/hate. I always liked the fact that Xfce was GNOME-like in its implementation but yet lightweight, but I was irritated by its lack of polish and the fact that most of my time was spent at the command line, configuring.

However, I recently decided I should give another desktop environment a try on my Eee PC. I tried KDE4 - it was a disaster, nothing less. It was slow, chunky, and uuu-gly.

Mysteriously, even after purging all the KDE packages and running  apt-get clean, I was left with less disk space than before. ~100mB may not seem like much for someone using a massive HDD with 300-odd gigabytes of space - but to me, with my Eee’s puny 4G hard drive, it is important to conserve as much space as possible.

Naturally, after this, I tried Xfce. It’s very similar to GNOME in appearance and function, and comes with the lovely Thunar file management program. Mousepad, its text editor, is also very nice, and it’s also GTK+ 2.0 based, meaning the apps I use on GNOME look very similar on Xfce.

I still have some problems with Xfce: its typing breaks application doesn’t take into account idle periods, and I don’t like the fact that it’s difficult to enable compiz. However, I can get around these: Xfce has improved quite a bit since I last used it on eeeXubuntu, and I rather like the elements of the desktop I’ve configured:

  • The wallpaper is Sydney Harbour Bridge WP from here on Deviantart.
  • The xfwm and GTK themes are Next - I can’t find a link for these, they’re probably floating around on freshmeat somewhere.
  • The font is FreeSans at a 9pt font size.
  • The icon set is GNOME 2 - the file manager-related icons were actually drawn by Susan Kare, the lady responsible for the Macintosh icons (pre-OS X). Her design philosophy renders icons as more like road signs than illustrations, and they are quietly beautiful in the environment.
  • The panel currently has a menu, a window picker, a hard disk and sound monitor, a typing break monitor, a workspace pager, a system tray and a clock.



Saturday, August 16, 2008

BREAKING NEWS: NewHuman is DEAD!

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 01:05

I caused a bit of a stir with my post decrying how ugly the NewHuman theme in the Ubuntu 8.10 alphas is. Well, it seems Mark Shuttleworth (or someone at Human Towers) agrees with me, and in the latest alpha of Intrepid, NewHuman has gone.

The old Human theme is back, even if the wrong GTK engine is applied by default (this will end up being fixed, one presumes). There have been some subtle changes to the buttons, which are very nice, and there are plans to swap the font out before the final release at the end of October. (Softpedia has the scoop.)

Now the theme is sorted out, we can think more about the nicer points of Intrepid, including:

  • a new, encrypted, ~/Private folder
  • GNOME 2.23, including the new, more flexible GDM and guest user capability
  • NetworkManager 0.7, with 3G and better PPP support
  • X.org 1.5, with better plug and play capabilities
  • The 2.6.26 kernel.

So, I think I can consider that a little victory for the sake of Ubuntu users. One for the CV methinks… :-)



Sunday, August 10, 2008

Room 101

Filed under: Software — Tags: , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 10:34

In George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four, the Room 101 was, of course, the torture chamber, in which one would encounter their worst nightmare. In the protagonist’s case, rats.

However, I often find it useful to keep a Room 101 on my computer. Not a torture chamber, but a folder in which stuff is unceremoniously dumped from the internet, the network, and memory cards, if it doesn’t warrant a permanent place on my hard disk.

It’s a strange organisational habit, but one that does pay off: it means all the phlegm doesn’t get dumped onto the desktop, and when you want to clear it out, nothing you actually want disappears (hopefully). The first thing I do when acquiring any new operating environment is to create a Room 101, and then bookmark it or create a symlink to it on the desktop. On my old Windows machine, Room 101 actually lived on the Desktop, and certainly kept it very tidy.

Room 101 also insinuates its way into pop culture via a TV show inventively titled Room 101. It’s currently in a state of limbo (no new host has been found to replace Paul Merton), but the basic format was that a guest would come in and tell the host what they’d like to banish from their lives by confining to Room 101. Things that have gone in in the past include jellyfish, Ben Elton, negative TV shows like Room 101, dogs in cities, and the Welsh (blame Anne Robinson for that last one, you Cymraeg readers).

As I currently have nothing better to do (well, I do probably, but I can’t be bothered), here’s what I’d put into Room 101 if I was given the opportunity.

  • William Hanson, the most Snobbish Man in Britain

    William Hanson, the most Snobbish Man in Britain

    Manners snobs. People who make a living off ‘claiming to be polite’, but in fact make a living off saying ‘everyone except me is stupid and vulgar’. A prime example is William Hanson, 18-year-old ‘dress and etiquette expert’. I know how to dress, and I know it’s rude to put your feet on the table and you should say thank you to the person who serves your food. I know where a knife and fork goes, and I don’t give a stuff if I need four individual knives for each species of fish, along with a cleaver for octopus sucker rolls. You use a knife, a fork, and a spoon. OK? And the bread knife does go on the plate. I don’t care if it’s American, that’s the way I’m doing it. Now eat your food and naff off.

  • Software zealots. People who seem to have an unhealthy obsession with Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, GNOME, KDE, Xfce, Fedora, Ubuntu, etc and claim that anyone who doesn’t use their software is the biological equivalent of a sea cucumber.
  • Shops selling hard disks with capacities of megabytes as 1,000,000 bytes. A megabyte is 10242, not 10002 bytes. OK?
  • People in positions of authority calling people under the age of 21 ‘young people’. Awfully patronising and horrifically pointless.
  • Blog posts which end abruptly. To me, it just feels like the author’s copped out halfway through the middle of a sentence and just left us to guess the ending. I find it very



Saturday, August 9, 2008

Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Ibex looks DISGUSTING

Filed under: Linux, Software, UNIX — Tags: , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 16:06

Ubuntu 8.10, the Intrepid Ibex, is starting to take shape. It’s going to be similar in spirit to Edgy Eft (6.10), in that it’s focussed on introducing radical new features, as opposed to polish and stability. Now, I’m all in favour of new features. And, in my opinion, Ubuntu needs a new theme. Perhaps it should be something with a little more colour this time. It also needs a new font (Bitstream Vera? DejaVu Sans? EUCH!)

However, looking at the radical new theme included in the alphas of Intrepid Ibex, I am horribly disappointed. Just look at it! LOOK AT IT!

Yes, that really is Ubuntu. God, is that ugly. Image from softpedia.com, but it\'s free software anyway.

Yes, this really is Ubuntu. It's fugly, yes.

I can see so many problems with this it’s unreal that this wasn’t killed before it even entered the launchpad repository.

  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • Readability is rubbish on the window backgrounds (black on brown - baad).
  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • The active window highlight is not immediately obvious.
  • The font is still revolting.
  • It’s not remotely radical. The interface is still practically the same.
  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • Look at it! JUST LOOK AT IT!

In my opinion, Ubuntu should now try something more radical. Scrap the existing panel arrangement, and try something like this.

Espresso, a mock-up created by an Ubuntu user as a possible interface for Intrepid. Its page is <a href=If they didn’t want something so radical, they at least need something that looks better than Pooman. Here’s my desktop configuration:

New Wave theme applied, with smaller title bars and the bottom panel on autohide.

New Wave theme applied, with smaller title bars and the bottom panel on autohide.

Now look at that. It’s pretty, yet it’s still distinctly Ubuntu. It could have some orange hints added if necessary - but either way it’s better than the new “Feces Flavour” of Human.

EDIT: Since this post was made, NewHuman has been removed from Alpha 4 of Intrepid. This pleased me.



Tuesday, August 5, 2008

Should Apple Charge for OS X Snow Leopard?

Filed under: Apple, Macintosh, Software, UNIX — Tags: , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 14:44

Mac OS X 10.6, Snow Leopard, is due to appear on the prowl next year, is an interesting release for OS X. Instead of opening the feature floodgates from R&D’s lake of shinyness, a mere puddle of new features will trickle through. In the meantime, OS X has hired a personal trainer, and is now being honed by its developers to become faster, leaner and more modern.

The list of underlying new features that have been confirmed include:

  • OpenCL, allowing the computer to harness the control of the graphics card
  • SquirrelFish in Safari, to speed up JavaScript (this will also be backported to OS X 10.4, 10.5 and the changes will also appear in iPhone OS X)
  • Grand Central, a new parallel programming technology to assist in harnessing OpenCL and multi-core CPUs
  • Upgrades to Darwin meaning it can fully harness 64-bit CPUs, adding support for a theoretical 16tB of RAM.

Updates obvious to the end user will include QuickTime X, a new version of QuickTime, and Exchange 2007 support for Address Book and iCal. The Server version will also include full support for ZFS.

However, as yet, we don’t know how much Apple is planning on charging for this update. This represents a problem: OS X is speedy anyway, and many end-users may not see the benefit of something that has very few new end-user features. (It’s also worth remembering that Snow Leopard doesn’t support PowerPC Macs, and there’s still a large proportion of these around.)

I still think that Apple should throw in at least a couple of new features to entice users into buying the upgrade. There are still a few problems with Leopard’s feature base that Snow Leopard could provide an opportunity to polish and fix. These are simple things, like the eye candy: there could be a little more (functional) eye candy around the Trashcan and the Finder, for example. Leopard also has the problem of the 3D Dock having an incorrect perspective in comparison to the icons specified by Apple’s own Aqua design guidelines. They might also contemplate improving the virtual desktops (Spaces) feature, to remove it from the Dock and stick it up in the menu bar (IMO, they should do the same with the Dashboard and Time Machine by default, as it simply clutters up the Dock).

Alternatively, they could simply offer Snow Leopard as a free (or cheap) upgrade to all Intel Mac owners. This would be quite a popular move (Apple giving something away for free: OMG!) so I think it would certainly make good economic sense for Apple.

To avoid upsetting people on the other side of the Severn, Apple should also translate OS X into Welsh.



Friday, July 18, 2008

News round-up for week commencing 14 July 2008

Here’s this week’s weekly news round-up, and we begin with a continuation of Crackergate from last week. The Republican National Convention, which will be held in the Xcel Center, across the road from the Science Museum of Minnesota, has stepped up security, including the ludicrous step of getting the Science Museum to close to the public. Do they expect mutant scientists to emerge from the museum with octopus armies and test-tube cannons? If so, then Jeremy Clarkson’s claim that, in some parts of America, some people must have started mating with vegetables might well turn out to be true.

In technology news, E3 was this week, and there’s been the typical fest of corporate cock-waving that usually takes place at these conferences. There was an unfortunate incident where the soul singer Duffy was asked by confused journalists about the company strategy and corporate characteristics of a company whose product she was promoting - whoops…

In the world of chip-making, AMD has found a ten-pound note on the road, and has decided to spend it making more Phenoms (the high-end triple- and quad-core processors) and launching a new mobile platform to compete with the Centrino. It’s called the Turion X2 64 Ultra, and I can’t really think what else to say. And AMD wonder why they’re making losses. Intel, on the other hand, is doing quite well with profits up 25%.

Borgsoft hasn’t been doing too well either.

In the metablogosphere, WordPress 2.6 has been  released. It includes a host of new features, such as the fixing of several bugs in the admin panel, and a new version control feature called Post Revisions.

In politics, it turns out the MoD has lost over 100 USB flash disks, some of which had sensitive data on them. This is getting quite silly now. And the Government has claimed it hasn’t made a decision yet on whether or not it will change its own borrowing rules. Overall, a bit of a fiasco, then.

In other news, the latest edition of Simon’s Cat has appeared online, having been premiered on The Culture Show on BBC Two on Tuesday. Keeping in with this theme, some lolcats have wormed their way into this site lately, so I shall now go hunting for them and put them somewhere else.



Monday, July 14, 2008

Why I Dislike KDE

Filed under: Linux, Software, UNIX — Tags: , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 18:42

In the world of *nix FOSS desktop environments, you generally have three choices - you can use GNOME, KDE or cobble together something from the various window mangers, file managers and other trimmings available out there on the Internet. The latter is the most complicated, and the first two are the most well-integrated and most convenient, which is why they are more likely to be tied to distributions.

There’s often in-fighting between GNOME and KDE users about whose desktop environment is best. A bit like the vi vs. emacs argument. Each environment has its own advantages, but each has his own preference.

Linus Torvalds, the creator of the Linux kernel, is a vehement KDE supporter. He dislikes the fact that GNOME is less configurable than KDE and that it apparently mollycoddles its users.

However, I’m on the opposite side of things. There are many things I dislike about KDE, and I’m going to list some of them here.

For starters, it seems to be very egotistical. Everything has some connection to the letter K, and it’s just ridiculously in-your-face and n00b-unfriendly. Remember that the average Joe User can’t tell the difference between his OS and his desktop environment, so there must be a lot of ‘K’ keys on keyboards out there with worn out springs.

Another irritation is its pointless flamboyance. Why does the tooltip automatically animate on with a circles animation? Why is there a silly bouncing icon next to the cursor when an app is started? This is pointless. There’s no reason why it can’t be available if asked for, but the eye candy switched on by default should only be that that is explicitly productive.

Then we come to Konqueror, The Most Pointless Piece Of Software In History. I don’t want to use my file browser as a web browser! You might as well go the full hog and get it to launch every application within itself when a document is selected. And Konqueror’s HTML rendering is sometimes simply awful. And why perform this function when Firefox will do exactly the same?

Another thing that irks me is that it’s just plain ugly. Most of it looks like a cheap rip-off of Vista/OS X, but so poorly executed it’s laughable.

Take this screenshot of KDE4’s default desktop as an example.

I mean, look at that. It’s awful. The default choice of font is awful (why not FreeSans?) and I detest the kickoff button and the clock. I mean, why does the taskbar have to be SO big? It’s twice as big as it needs to be, and that little reflection, both on the taskbar buttons and at the top of the panel, is completely and utterly awful.

True, GNOME uses a font like Verdana as its default, but it’s easier to change. And KDE is also far more buggy than GNOME in my experience, and it also seems ridiculously unprofessional.

I mean, why have a dragon amongst some clouds in the login window by default? Cutesy mascots should NOT be default. And when I installed Kubuntu in a virtual machine not so long ago, I was continuously plagued by sound problems, ugly notifications and the fact that KDE had lost its helpfile index.

In a way, KDE is like that idiot who used to be in your science class at school. He would always be the only person in the school to break the class cock-o-meter, would spend most of his day farting around and being an idiot, and then complain to the teacher because he hasn’t got a pencil. KDE is just so unprofessional and pointlessly flamboyant and bloated, I simply can’t see why anyone would describe it as ’sexy’.



Saturday, July 12, 2008

Introducing Seat Graffiti: A Small Benchmarking App

Filed under: Software — Tags: , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 18:58

Last week, I found myself with three evaluation machines and no way to compare their performance out of the box. Oh, dear.

I could have used Sysmark or 3DMark. However, there are problems with these:

  • They cost money
  • They lack a fine level of control over what I could make them do
  • They cost money

I needed something quick and dirty. So I wrote Seat Graffiti. It’s a little piece of software, written in C, which does some basic benchmarking tests. And, just because I’m kind, it’s open-source and in the public domain.

Here’s its webpage. I’ll update it with new releases when I can be bothered, which probably won’t be very often. And there’s several caveats and missing features, but at least it’s free.



Ubuntu Netbook Remix: Very Interesting

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , , , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 13:36

I’ve just installed bits of Ubuntu Netbook Remix on Hammond (the Eee PC). And my God, is it beautiful. Just look at it! Look at it!

OMG just LOOK at it!

And look at what it looks like when a window is open! Look at it… it’s unbelievably slick!

What Firefox looks like in Ubuntu Netbook Remix.

Note how smoothly the window picker slips into the Firefox window! It’s stunning!

That said, it’s by no means perfect, yet. The installation process is rather messy at the moment, but by the time Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Ibex appears (in October) it should be a painless process. At present, one has to

  1. Add the repository to /etc/apt/sources.list
  2. Disable Compiz
  3. Install all the packages EXCEPT ume-config
  4. Add maximus to the session startup script
  5. Rearrange the panels
  6. Log out and in
  7. Set the theme to Human Netbook
  8. Add favourites and launch them to get rid of the irritating star emblem
  9. Set the wallpaper to something prettier, but set it to “Center” or “Stretch”, otherwise it will be ugly
  10. Restart the computer and hope nothing breaks

However, after that, everything appears in the shiny newness you see here. However, there are still a couple of rough edges:

What’s wrong here is that there’s nothing there to stop the icon labels if their text overflows into the space occupied by the icon immediately below. Here’s another caveat:

Misplaced scrollbar

The problem here is that the scrollbar has badly misplaced itself - outside the box. However, this strangely manages to look artistic, somewhat like one of those silly installations at the Tate Modern.

What you see here is ume-launcher, Canonical’s answer to the default Asus Eee launcher. Personally, I think it beats the Eee launcher hands down.

There’s also the window picker applet at the top, which is specially designed for small screens, and maximus, somethig that maximises every window to make the best use of available screen space.

The reason it all looks so pretty is because of the new system it uses. It’s called Clutter, and uses OpenGL to render truly stunning user interface graphics. Somewhere on the Internet, there is a demo floating about of a GDM theme using Clutter - it looks simply stunning. The animations for ume-launcher are still a bit messy in some places, but my God are they beautiful.

It easily beats the Eee’s ugly default launcher, in my opinion. But there are still a few things I think wouldn’t go amiss in ume-launcher:

  • Customisable menus
  • A search box in, say, the corner of the ‘window’, above the shortcut to the home folder, which links to Tracker
  • (Very) occasionally, maximus plays up and doesn’t maximise windows properly.
  • A better file manager than Nautilus. Howsabout something using Miller columns, to make things more space-effective?

Other than these small gripes, I’m finding it difficult to fault, even at this early release. I suspect the final version that will appear with Intrepid will be even more shiny and wonderful.



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