Crashed Pips - Computers, politics, emetic trash

Friday, August 22, 2008

GNOME or Xfce?

Filed under: Software — Tags: , , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 19:47

GNOME is, as I have said before, my desktop environment of choice on most computers. This is partly because of its simplicity and elegance, and partly because… well… I hate KDE. And I am referencing this previous article because in the article I said that the three major choices were to “use GNOME, KDE, or cobble something together out of the other major window managers and desktop environments”. I owe an apology here to Xfce, which I failed to mention in this article.

My Xfce4 desktop, with Xfce terminal open.

My Xfce4 desktop, with Xfce terminal open.

My relationship with Xfce (not XFCE - this acronym came from “XForms common environment”, which is invalid as XForms is no longer used) has been somewhat love/hate. I always liked the fact that Xfce was GNOME-like in its implementation but yet lightweight, but I was irritated by its lack of polish and the fact that most of my time was spent at the command line, configuring.

However, I recently decided I should give another desktop environment a try on my Eee PC. I tried KDE4 - it was a disaster, nothing less. It was slow, chunky, and uuu-gly.

Mysteriously, even after purging all the KDE packages and running  apt-get clean, I was left with less disk space than before. ~100mB may not seem like much for someone using a massive HDD with 300-odd gigabytes of space - but to me, with my Eee’s puny 4G hard drive, it is important to conserve as much space as possible.

Naturally, after this, I tried Xfce. It’s very similar to GNOME in appearance and function, and comes with the lovely Thunar file management program. Mousepad, its text editor, is also very nice, and it’s also GTK+ 2.0 based, meaning the apps I use on GNOME look very similar on Xfce.

I still have some problems with Xfce: its typing breaks application doesn’t take into account idle periods, and I don’t like the fact that it’s difficult to enable compiz. However, I can get around these: Xfce has improved quite a bit since I last used it on eeeXubuntu, and I rather like the elements of the desktop I’ve configured:

  • The wallpaper is Sydney Harbour Bridge WP from here on Deviantart.
  • The xfwm and GTK themes are Next - I can’t find a link for these, they’re probably floating around on freshmeat somewhere.
  • The font is FreeSans at a 9pt font size.
  • The icon set is GNOME 2 - the file manager-related icons were actually drawn by Susan Kare, the lady responsible for the Macintosh icons (pre-OS X). Her design philosophy renders icons as more like road signs than illustrations, and they are quietly beautiful in the environment.
  • The panel currently has a menu, a window picker, a hard disk and sound monitor, a typing break monitor, a workspace pager, a system tray and a clock.



Saturday, August 16, 2008

BREAKING NEWS: NewHuman is DEAD!

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 01:05

I caused a bit of a stir with my post decrying how ugly the NewHuman theme in the Ubuntu 8.10 alphas is. Well, it seems Mark Shuttleworth (or someone at Human Towers) agrees with me, and in the latest alpha of Intrepid, NewHuman has gone.

The old Human theme is back, even if the wrong GTK engine is applied by default (this will end up being fixed, one presumes). There have been some subtle changes to the buttons, which are very nice, and there are plans to swap the font out before the final release at the end of October. (Softpedia has the scoop.)

Now the theme is sorted out, we can think more about the nicer points of Intrepid, including:

  • a new, encrypted, ~/Private folder
  • GNOME 2.23, including the new, more flexible GDM and guest user capability
  • NetworkManager 0.7, with 3G and better PPP support
  • X.org 1.5, with better plug and play capabilities
  • The 2.6.26 kernel.

So, I think I can consider that a little victory for the sake of Ubuntu users. One for the CV methinks… :-)



Saturday, August 9, 2008

Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Ibex looks DISGUSTING

Filed under: Linux, Software, UNIX — Tags: , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 16:06

Ubuntu 8.10, the Intrepid Ibex, is starting to take shape. It’s going to be similar in spirit to Edgy Eft (6.10), in that it’s focussed on introducing radical new features, as opposed to polish and stability. Now, I’m all in favour of new features. And, in my opinion, Ubuntu needs a new theme. Perhaps it should be something with a little more colour this time. It also needs a new font (Bitstream Vera? DejaVu Sans? EUCH!)

However, looking at the radical new theme included in the alphas of Intrepid Ibex, I am horribly disappointed. Just look at it! LOOK AT IT!

Yes, that really is Ubuntu. God, is that ugly. Image from softpedia.com, but it\'s free software anyway.

Yes, this really is Ubuntu. It's fugly, yes.

I can see so many problems with this it’s unreal that this wasn’t killed before it even entered the launchpad repository.

  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • Readability is rubbish on the window backgrounds (black on brown - baad).
  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • The active window highlight is not immediately obvious.
  • The font is still revolting.
  • It’s not remotely radical. The interface is still practically the same.
  • It’s the colour of excrement.
  • Look at it! JUST LOOK AT IT!

In my opinion, Ubuntu should now try something more radical. Scrap the existing panel arrangement, and try something like this.

Espresso, a mock-up created by an Ubuntu user as a possible interface for Intrepid. Its page is <a href=If they didn’t want something so radical, they at least need something that looks better than Pooman. Here’s my desktop configuration:

New Wave theme applied, with smaller title bars and the bottom panel on autohide.

New Wave theme applied, with smaller title bars and the bottom panel on autohide.

Now look at that. It’s pretty, yet it’s still distinctly Ubuntu. It could have some orange hints added if necessary - but either way it’s better than the new “Feces Flavour” of Human.

EDIT: Since this post was made, NewHuman has been removed from Alpha 4 of Intrepid. This pleased me.



Saturday, July 12, 2008

Ubuntu Netbook Remix: Very Interesting

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , , , , , , , — Jonathan Rothwell @ 13:36

I’ve just installed bits of Ubuntu Netbook Remix on Hammond (the Eee PC). And my God, is it beautiful. Just look at it! Look at it!

OMG just LOOK at it!

And look at what it looks like when a window is open! Look at it… it’s unbelievably slick!

What Firefox looks like in Ubuntu Netbook Remix.

Note how smoothly the window picker slips into the Firefox window! It’s stunning!

That said, it’s by no means perfect, yet. The installation process is rather messy at the moment, but by the time Ubuntu 8.10 Intrepid Ibex appears (in October) it should be a painless process. At present, one has to

  1. Add the repository to /etc/apt/sources.list
  2. Disable Compiz
  3. Install all the packages EXCEPT ume-config
  4. Add maximus to the session startup script
  5. Rearrange the panels
  6. Log out and in
  7. Set the theme to Human Netbook
  8. Add favourites and launch them to get rid of the irritating star emblem
  9. Set the wallpaper to something prettier, but set it to “Center” or “Stretch”, otherwise it will be ugly
  10. Restart the computer and hope nothing breaks

However, after that, everything appears in the shiny newness you see here. However, there are still a couple of rough edges:

What’s wrong here is that there’s nothing there to stop the icon labels if their text overflows into the space occupied by the icon immediately below. Here’s another caveat:

Misplaced scrollbar

The problem here is that the scrollbar has badly misplaced itself - outside the box. However, this strangely manages to look artistic, somewhat like one of those silly installations at the Tate Modern.

What you see here is ume-launcher, Canonical’s answer to the default Asus Eee launcher. Personally, I think it beats the Eee launcher hands down.

There’s also the window picker applet at the top, which is specially designed for small screens, and maximus, somethig that maximises every window to make the best use of available screen space.

The reason it all looks so pretty is because of the new system it uses. It’s called Clutter, and uses OpenGL to render truly stunning user interface graphics. Somewhere on the Internet, there is a demo floating about of a GDM theme using Clutter - it looks simply stunning. The animations for ume-launcher are still a bit messy in some places, but my God are they beautiful.

It easily beats the Eee’s ugly default launcher, in my opinion. But there are still a few things I think wouldn’t go amiss in ume-launcher:

  • Customisable menus
  • A search box in, say, the corner of the ‘window’, above the shortcut to the home folder, which links to Tracker
  • (Very) occasionally, maximus plays up and doesn’t maximise windows properly.
  • A better file manager than Nautilus. Howsabout something using Miller columns, to make things more space-effective?

Other than these small gripes, I’m finding it difficult to fault, even at this early release. I suspect the final version that will appear with Intrepid will be even more shiny and wonderful.



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